July 22, 2005
The example we were always given in law school concerned civil rights cases. An originalist ignored the literal meaning of the words in the 14th Amendment, for example, and attempted to assay what its drafters thought back in the late-1860's when they drafted those words, in order to give them meaning. Since many of the drafters were comfortable with Jim Crow laws in the North at the time the 14th Amendment was ratified, the "separate but equal" doctrine could survive constitutional muster when reconciling the clear language of the 14th Amendment with the actual beliefs of its drafters. A "strict constructionist", on the other hand, emphasized both the clear language of the amendment and the impact "separate but equal" laws would have on African-Americans, and saw a contradiction. The majority opinion in Plessy v. Ferguson was an originalist one, while Justice Harlan's dissent was based on a strict interpretation of the actual language of the 13th and 14th Amendments.
In all honesty, I'm a bit creeped out by any judicial candidate discussing (or being asked about) his "philosophy", unless that philosophy is essentially that he will be fair, unbiased and without prejudice. Although the example listed above is a clear case of a strict interpretation of the Constitution leading to a better, more humane result than an originalist reading, there are cases (such as the meaning of "freedom of speech") where the views of the Framers are more expansive than those who take the strict constructionist view, ie., that the right only extends to the barring of legislation infringing on vocal expressions. Depending on your ideology, one man's activist judge is another's strict constructionist. Possessing a "philosophy" should be a disqualifying demerit for any judicial nominee, and one of the few hopeful signs so far about Roberts is that he doesn't appear to be wed to any.
July 21, 2005
July 20, 2005
July 19, 2005
He sits at nightfall in his home office in the San Fernando Valley, a dimly lighted room except for the glow emanating from his computer, his flat-screen television, and a half-dozen other state-of-the-art gadgets. He is showing off a little: not just his high-tech toys, but the quality of his information.What's really sad is that these people's lives revolve around getting a candid photo of...Alyssa Milano? Anyways, why can't the local paper get entertainment reporting like this?
"That's the thing that's valuable," Mr. Griffin says, explaining how his cash payoffs to tipsters can come to $100,000 a year. "The best ones are the ones who do it for pure greed. Because nothing else colors their judgment."
He opens a drawer, pulls out a few stacks of paper. Here, he says, are this week's scheduled movements of every famous passenger of a major limousine company in Los Angeles. He has an employee of the limo company on retainer, with bonuses "if there's results."
Here, too, are what Mr. Griffin describes as the passenger manifests of every coast-to-coast flight on American Airlines, the biggest carrier at Los Angeles International Airport. "I get the full printout," he says. "If they fly any coastal flight, I know. I can also find anybody in the world within 24 hours, I guarantee it. If they don't mask the tail number on a private plane, I'll find it." He says he has law-enforcement officers on his payroll, too, and can have a license plate checked in an hour on weekdays, 20 minutes on weekends.
(snip)
He pulls out a photocopy of what he says are the transcribed notes of a top film actress's examination by her doctor, and points to a reference to her breast implants.
UPDATE: The timing of the nomination hasn't been lost on the media. According to Reuters:
Sources said the timing of an announcement had been moved up in part to deflectUnless, of course, it isn't Clement after all; ABC is reporting that an "informed source" told them that Judge Clement was notified this afternoon that Bush had decided to go in "a different direction".
attention away from a CIA leak controversy that has engulfed Bush's top
political adviser, Karl Rove. A Republican strategist with close to the White
House described Clement as the leading candidate. "She's pretty
untouchable," he said. "Plus, it helps take Rove off the front pages
for a week."
UPDATE [II]: CNN is now reporting that Bush has picked John Roberts for the spot. Good--another white boy. We can filibuster this guy and not lose any sleep...
UPDATE [III]: ...or maybe we should just sleep on it. Several progressive bloggers are actually quite sanguine about this nomination, with one posting that it indicates how far Bush's star has fallen in the last few weeks that he has to settle for Roberts. We don't have to even think about a filibuster until after the Judiciary Committee decides whether to forward his nomination to the floor, which probably won't be til late September anyway.
July 18, 2005
It would be like shooting fish in a barrel to come up with counter-examples for how he reacted when Clinton was President. He's gone from a defender and protector of Salman Rushdie to a supporter of the Bush Administration leaking leaking bogus information to discredit political opponents. The man has no bottom.
Anyways, if whoever was so "extremely capable", how come he was running as a Democrat in New York, but still couldn't win?
July 17, 2005
1. Never, ever go to Las Vegas in July unless you really, really have to. Lord, it was a scorcher. On the outskirts of the city, where the wedding took place, the thermometer got as high as 118°, and even at night, it rarely dipped below 100. Man was not meant to live in such an environment. Of course, casinos are always air-conditioned....
2. Avoid video blackjack. The odds are even more decisively in favor of the house than they are at the tables, where you at least have more options to double down, and the speed at which you can play ensures that at some point, you will encounter the bane of any player, which is the prolonged losing streak. If you must play video blackjack, do not drink. Besides the fact that the casino is comping the drink precisely so that you stay longer, you will end up doing things without thinking that you would never do at the tables. There is nothing better at killing the human spirit and shredding any sense of dignity than accidently hitting on 20 (twice !!), unless it's hitting on 19, getting dealt an ace, but still losing to the dealer's 21.
3. If you like to gamble, avoid the Strip. Most of the high-rent hotels aim for higher rollers, so the table minimums can be prohibitive for a working-class stiff like myself (my family stayed at The Venetian, which is tres posh). Downtown is less pretentious, has lower table limits, and you can even find places where they play single-deck blackjack, if you happen to possess certain Rain Man-like talents. Hotels on the Strip may be more comfortable, but you are not honor-bound to patronize their facilities, and the Downtown casinos are only a cheap cab ride away.
4. Never go to Vegas on a weekend of a major event, such as a title fight or a poker championship, both of which converged on the city at the same time Saturday. It pretty much made the south end of the Strip unnegotiable, so going to the MGM Grand or Mandalay Bay (two favorite stops of mine) was out of the question.
5. (For L.A. residents only) Always assume that at some point on a weekend visit, you will hit a major traffic jam both coming and going. Although there is plenty of room to do so, the federal government has never seen its way to construct a third lane of traffic for the I-15, so any accident or mishap will effect cars hundreds of miles away. Just accept the things you have no control over.
July 15, 2005
July 14, 2005
More suspiciously, Ahnolt vetoed a bill last year that would have regulated the prescription of "dietary supplements" to high school athletes, which would have directly impacted the business of the principal advertisers to said magazines:
Gives a new meaning to the phrase, "pay to play"....Schwarzenegger's two muscle magazines are crammed with ads for performance-enhancing dietary supplements promising chiseled bodies and surges of energy. The 257-page August issue of Muscle & Fitness contains 110 pages of ads for supplements, from creatine ethyl ester to anabolic/androgenic "absorption technology."
The governor used his regular column in the June issue of Muscle & Fitness to defend the supplement industry. He vowed to oppose any effort to restrict sales of the products in California, writing that he is "so energized to fight any attempt to limit the availability of nutritional supplements."
An article in the August issue of Muscle & Fitness said Schwarzenegger had "lent his support" to a new lobbying group that would work to promote nutritional supplements. "The governor also made it clear that he will remain a phone call away as the coalition progresses," the magazine said.
Among the rhetorical excesses in our current politics that I find most annoying is the habit of calling people you disagree with "liars". A lie is an intentional or reckless misstatement of fact, made in an attempt to mislead or deceive others. It is not simply making a false statement; the liar has to either know that the statement was false, or be indifferent to its accuracy (in fact, it's even theoretically possible to "lie" when making a true statement). Scott McLelland stating that Karl Rove was not involved in the Plame leak two years ago is only a lie if he had reason to know, at the time he said it, that Rove was the leaker. Joe Wilson denying that his wife recommended him to her superiors at the CIA is a lie only if there's proof he knew at that time she had done so.
July 13, 2005
The NHL and the players' union say they have struck a deal in principle that will finally end their labour row."Labour row", eh?
Much of the talking points center around the argument that what Mr. Rove told Time Magazine (and possibly others) was true, and/or that he was motivated by the desire to dissuade them from publishing an inaccurate story. Such an argument does Mr. Rove no favors. In cases involving espionage, treason, or the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, the "truth" is not a defense; in fact, it happens to be an element of the crime. If Alger Hiss or Aldrich Ames had knowingly passed on information to the Soviets that was false, it is highly unlikely that they would have been prosecuted for anything. If Ms. Plame had never been employed by the Company, Karl Rove would still be resting on his comfortable perch, regardless of what he leaked.
July 12, 2005
There are 117 colleges participating in Division I-A football and there are only three black head coaches. You don't have to be too smart to know how stupid this looks.[link via Salon]
Let me lay it out for you:
Fifty percent black athletes leads to 25 percent black assistant coaches leads to 3 percent black head coaches.
Fifty percent white athletes leads to 75 percent white assistant coaches leads to 97 percent white head coaches.
A profession that so desperately seeks a level playing field offers nothing close to one for the black athlete who aspires to rise to the pinnacle of the college coaching profession.
Plainly and simply, folks, this is discrimination. More precisely this is one of the last and greatest bastions of discrimination within all of American sports.
In college football, we are winning games, building programs and making millions of dollars with the sweat and blood of African-American athletes. I should know. In the last dozen years, my family alone has made more than $30 million as Division I-A head football coaches.
At least once a day, I get asked, "When are you getting back into coaching?" Heck, schools don't need to hire me. They need to hire from the untapped talent that exists within the pool of black assistant coaches.
July 11, 2005
To paraphrase Mr. Rove, liberals saw the savagery of the 9/11 attacks and wanted to prepare indictments and offer therapy and understanding for our attackers; conservatives saw the savagery of 9/11 and the attacks and prepared to ruin the career of one of the country’s spies tracking terrorist efforts to gain weapons of mass destruction -- for political gain.--Keith Olbermann
Politics first, counter-terrorism second -- it’s as simple as that.
UPDATE: Not up in the air is whether Gary Sheffield will participate:"My season is when I get paid," Sheffield told the New York Daily News. "I'm not doing that. ... I'm not sacrificing my body or taking a chance on an injury for something that's made up." Damn--I'm sure every American baseball fan wanted to see the colors represented by the likes of Sheff.
July 10, 2005
July 09, 2005
And her qualities certainly make a mockery of these chickenhawks convening this weekend at the Mandalay Resort in Las Vegas. The issue, of course, isn't whether people need to enlist to have "the right" to opine about U.S. foreign policy; the First Amendment protects saints and assholes alike, and therefore allows all people within its borders the right to make whatever political statements they want. The issue, instead, is whether anyone who parades in front a banner "Supporting our Troops, Honoring the Fallen" at a desert resort and argues that this war is the paramount battle of our generation, but does nothing to take part in said battle, can ever be taken seriously. To put it another way, it's like being counseled by Ben Affleck on how to vote in an upcoming election, only to find out that he has not bothered to register.
Ms. Panossian has earned the right to be taken seriously when she discusses her feelings on the War on Terror. The assembled Dekes and Tri-Delts in Vegas, like their many comrades in the blogosphere, have not.
July 08, 2005
UPDATE: I was right; Joe Morgan has flip-flopped on the issue of sabermetrics and its most famous practitioner:
"One of the problems in baseball is being able to judge a guy's value to the team," says Joe Morgan, the Hall of Fame infielder now broadcasting for ESPN. "A .260 hitter can be more valuable than a .300 hitter. A player who hits 35 home runs may not drive in 100 runs. All those things were brought into focus by Bill James."[emphasis mine]"Holy R.B.I. -- It's Statman!; Super stastician Bill James has baseball's numbers", People, June 3, 1991.
So let's just say that I'm not going to join in the public condemnation over Brit Hume's remarks yesterday morning. He probably would like to rephrase what he said, but admitting that you briefly thought about how this would impact investments on Wall Street, immediately after you've been asked a question about how the stock market reacted in the wake of the bombings, is quite human. A lot of the things I thought about yesterday (as well as on 9/11) were selfish and petty as well, and if you don't live in the immediate vicinity of such a tragedy, I expect that the same was true with most of you.
That's why days like July 7, 2005 are such terrible days for blogging; one of our more annoying habits as a species is the attempt to cram events into little pigeonholes of our own devising. We bring certain beliefs to the table, and then when a traumatic event happens, we immediately attempt to shape the contours of that event to fit our world view. It takes time to reconsider our positions, but blogging is a craft that rewards snap judgments, harsh (even violent) rhetoric, and a manichaen, polarized mindset. So why should Brit Hume have been any different than you or me?
July 07, 2005
As others have taken their predictably partisan stances, and used the deaths of the innocent to reaffirm their earlier position on U.S. military involvement in Iraq, I thinks it's fair to point out that in terms of preventing attacks, such as the ones today and on 9/11, our current war in the Middle East is worthlessly irrelevant. Having a democratic government in Iraq will not stop terrorism. Detaining any suspicious-looking Arab emigre will not stop terrorism. Passing the Patriot Act has not made us any safer than we would have been if we had done nothing at all, nor will the extension of certain provisions make future attacks less certain; Great Britain, for example, has even more onerous laws to that effect, but, at least today, they were to no avail.
Typically, Josh Marshall makes the most sense on this issue:
Beside the threat we face from the bacillus of Islamic terror, President Bush has created a great running wound on the whole country in the form of the mess he's created in Iraq -- a wound bleeding blood, treasure and a scourge of national division which is now impossible to ignore but which we can ill-afford. Even now his cheerleaders are trying to enlist this outrage in the battle to prop up their folly in Iraq. If anything our folly in Iraq has made the immediacy and intensity of this basic threat worse. But let's not be blinded by our outrage at that folly or distracted from thinking concretely, together and resolutely, how we defend our innocents from such religious fanaticism and the violence it spawns.What we need is some acknowledgment of good faith on the issue of fighting terrorism, what it will entail, how best to go about the task, and not score-settling, or worse, demagoguery that focuses the blame on people other than the thugs who planted the bombs.
UPDATE: For an amazing example of the good the web can do on a day like this, check out the Wikipedia page on today's tragedy. [link via Hit & Run] Also, there has been amazing coverage from bloggers on the scene in London that puts the armchair punditry of the rest of the blogosphere to shame.
July 06, 2005
July 05, 2005
"Ultimately, the new policies are better because it can take forever to pay off the principal under current credit-card policies," says Michael Keene, vice president of new program development for nonprofit Money Management International, also known as Consumer Credit Counseling.Things might get very ugly pretty soon for people already in default on their monthly mortgage.
"But it will present some short-term problems for a lot of folks living on the edge, barely able to make minimum payments now."
[My previous YBK posts are here, here, here, here, here, here, here and here].
July 04, 2005
UPDATE: Yeah, I checked, and Boxer lost the 50th C.D. by 306 votes, out of 287,000 cast. Of course, she was running against a well-respected opponent who had won statewide office before, and who had not the whiff of scandal to him, so I think the point still holds.
July 03, 2005
We believe that, under Article II, Section 2, of the United States Constitution, the word "Advice" speaks to consultation between the Senate and the President with regard to the use of the President's power to make nominations. We encourage the Executive branch of government to consult with members of the Senate, both Democratic and Republican, prior to submitting a judicial nomination to the Senate for consideration.Now, does anyone think Bush is going to seek the "advice and consent" of any Democratic Senator before he nominates someone? Of course not. And that's going to be the hook that will be used to justify any filibuster, because let's face it, if we appear to be doing nothing more than the bidding of liberal interest groups, we're going to get slaughtered in the court of public opinion, just as we did during the Clarence Thomas nomination. The Bushies will stress the personal story of whomever the nominee is, about how he grew up the son of a sharecropper who had to walk ten miles to school every day, and paid his way through law school performing menial jobs, and we're supposed to respond by shouting, "he doesn't support Roe v. Wade," or "he'll end affirmative action," and get our asses kicked like we always do.
The "advice and consent" rationale, on the other hand, is about fairness, consensus, and adhering to the Constitution, and one that is easily saleable to the American people. It can also be tied to any ideological qualms we may have about a nominee, since we can always say that if the President had sought our advice, we would have recommended a more moderate, mainstream selection. And best of all, Lindsay Graham, whose role in the agreement was basically to mediate (he supports the "nuclear option"), and the other six Republican signatories have signed off on that. So chill out, my friends; that language was in the agreement for a reason.
There seems to be some confusion about what the housing figures cited in my chart reflect. The numbers, based on the Housing Price Index put out by the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, measure the amount single-family homes have appreciated in value, not the average price of a home. If my reading of the methodology used is correct, the numbers I cited were based on homes that existed in 1980, and have been sold at least twice since then. Also, multi-unit properties, such as condominiums and duplexes (duplexi?), are not counted in the survey.
The explanations I've seen for the Sailer Effect are quite interesting. They include population density, immigration levels, higher birthrates in Red States, the preponderence of college towns and dual-income families in Blue States, and the positive effect rigorous zoning, labor, and planning laws have in creating wealth for homeowners. One commenter even linked the correlation to abortion.
There is probably truth to each of the explanations, but what really intrigued me about the Sailer Effect was that it was a long-term phenomenum. Both 1980 and 2004 featured Republican victories across the board, but if you look at the states that Carter either won that year or came close, for the most part you are seeing a different collection of states than those that went for Kerry last year. Even though Carter lost big, he still carried two states (Georgia and West Virginia) that went for Bush last time, and ran relatively well in most of the South. With the exception of Florida, every Southern state is in the lower half of the chart. On the other hand, a number of states that Reagan carried easily that year, such as California, Michigan and Illinois, as well as small states like New Hampshire, are now in the Blue column. And each of those states is in the top half; in fact, generally speaking, the greater the increase, the larger Kerry's margin was (and vice versa).
Moreover, the shifting political allegiances of West Virginia and New Hampshire at the Presidential level call into question the view that it is liberal policies that cause housing scarcity, which in turn drives up home values. West Virginia, although it has become an increasingly safe Red State, has been controlled at the state level by Democrats for the most part since the 1930's, and it has a well-deserved reputation for having an activist, pro-labor government. New Hampshire, on the other hand, remains a Republican state down-ticket, and its policies at the state level are notoriously conservative.
In addition, while most of the commenters assume that the rate of growth in housing prices is a bad thing, since many people are priced out of the market, it's pure nirvana if you happen to own a home. People who set up roots in a particular state by buying (and keeping) a home gain a nice little nest egg, and what the Sailer Effect shows is that homeowners who live in states that favor liberal Presidential candidates make more money out of the sale of their homes than voters in states that back conservatives. I still have not seen an explanation as to why this form of wealth-creation should be more conducive to creating a Democratic base, or why people who lack access to that in a particular state would be more likely to vote Republican.
In the meantime, here's a related chart, showing a noticeable but weaker correlation between bankruptcy rates and the state's 2004 preference. More to follow....
July 01, 2005
June 30, 2005
June 29, 2005
June 28, 2005
Implicit in Hitchens' argument is an arrogant, contemptuous slighting of the military; it's a vocation like any other. It is the opposite side of the coin to the claim made during the debate over Senator Durbin's remarks on the Senate floor, that anyone who holds soldiers responsible for their actions is, in fact, denigrating the entire military. It must have been quite a surprise to soldiers serving in the Middle East and elsewhere that so many chickenhawks back home now considered torture and war crimes committed in their name to be so routine that anyone who dares focus on such abuses is, in fact, slurring the brave men and women at the Front.
Far from being shamed by the courage others have shown in fighting for his ideological crusade, Hitchens offers a convenient explanation:
Did I send my children to rescue the victims of the collapsing towers of the World Trade Center? No, I expected the police and fire departments to accept the risk of gruesome death on my behalf. All of them were volunteers (many of them needlessly thrown away, as we now know, because of poor communications), and one knew that their depleted ranks would soon be filled by equally tough and heroic citizens who would volunteer in their turn. We would certainly face a grave societal crisis if that expectation turned out to be false.In other words, they had jobs they were paid to do, just like soldiers are paid to protect us, and people like him are paid to drum up the ideological rationale for their wars. So enough talk about the "sacrifice" of others. Who wouldn't kill for those death benefits....
June 27, 2005
June 25, 2005
Neighbors got their first inkling that something was going on at Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham's Del Mar-area home when they saw him packing.The article actually has some good news for the saleslady who provided the comps now in dispute: the house across the street that sold for $900k a few months earlier was about 3/4 the size of the Cunningham condo, so an argument could be made that a significantly higher price would have been justifiable. Still, the lack of any sort of independent investigation by the purchaser just gives this whole deal a bad odor, since it would have revealed why this was not a $1.7 million home in the 2003 market.
Next door neighbor Kent Greene asked: "Are you selling your house?"
"Already sold," Cunningham answered.
When neighbors later learned the $1,675,000 price, they were even more astonished.
"There was something fishy with the whole thing," said Mark Konopacke, who had bought his home across the street six months before for $700,000 less [ed.-see here].
(snip)
Some have dubbed the controversy "Mansiongate," but the house's original owner, Barbara Casino-Mizer, laughs when she sees the house in the papers. She and her husband, Corky Mizer, bought the ocean-view home from the builder in April 1987 for $385,000.
Casino-Mizer loved the big kitchen, the mosaic-tiled bathtub and the mauve carpet that was all the rage in the late '80s. However, when the couple found another home with acreage nine months later, they put the Mercado home on the market. Cunningham, who had been teaching at the Navy's Top Gun flight school, bought it for $435,000.
(snip)
The decorative bars Cunningham put over the windows gave the stylish home an ominous prison-like look, some neighbors said. They called it an eyesore. The neighborhood, though, was desirable. Many homes have ocean views, and each has its own style. Values shot up.
Mark and Victoria Konopacke purchased their 2,806-square-foot home across the street in May 2003 for $905,000. In November 2003, Cunningham – a member of the House's defense appropriations subcommittee – sold his house to Wade.
Neighbors say they never saw Wade. Some heard the house had been purchased by a government employee with tax dollars. Others heard a friend bought it. The house went on the market again almost immediately for $1,680,000.
"When I saw the price, I said, 'Thank you for raising my property values,' " Kipnis said.
Many neighbors peeked in during the open house.
"We all knew it wasn't market value," said Victoria Konopacke. "It was a dump. The place needed to be gutted."
Her husband, Mark, added: "I'm not surprised at all people are asking questions."
(snip)
Next door to the congressman's old place, Kent Greene has a for-sale sign posted in front of his house. He's asking $1,650,000.
Greene said that while the price may have been "ridiculous" for Cunningham's house in 2003, his home is highly upgraded and the market has moved up.
"It's a good neighborhood," he said, "an improved house, and, let me put it this way, it's better without him here."
June 24, 2005
Exactly where does Karl Rove get his reputation for being a great genius anyways? This is the guy who had Bush sit on the ball with a double-digit lead in late-October, 2000, even going so far as to take days off from the campaign trail, only to see the lead collapse in the final two weeks; only a rigged vote count and some voting abuses in Florida that would have made Bull Connor proud saved his boss from a more embarrassing loss than Tom Dewey. Republicans maintained their majorities in Congress in both 2002 and 2004, due almost entirely to gerrymandering and the rural, small-state bias that dictates Senate elections (the dirty little secret of that "majority" right now is that Democratic candidates consistently receive more votes than their GOP counterparts in both the House and Senate). In spite of those majorities, they can still do little more than hit at New Deal and Great Society programs at the margins.
Even with a country at war and an improving economy last year, two factors which historically guarantee victory at the polls, Bush won by the narrowest reelection margin in history, against an unlikeable, politically-inept opponent (and a Massachusetts liberal, to boot), and managed to carry only one more state than he did last time, before 9/11. He has built the current Republican base on the least-productive, most-government dependent regions in the country, while pursuing a political strategy based on social wedge issues, particularly gay civil rights, that are heavily dependent on aging, reactionary voters who will have less sway as time passes.
Looking at the long term, color me unimpressed.
June 23, 2005
While I agree that the Cunningham real estate deal sounds... corrupt as hell... you are mistaken on one point. A real estate salesperson is in no way comparable to a clerk or a paralegal in a law office.The commenter is a salesperson who has both personal and professional experience with law offices, so I will of course yield to his expertise in this matter. It is an oversimplification to say that the responsibilities of a broker are similar to that of a lawyer, or that a salesperson does not have a good deal more independence in operating than a law clerk is allowed. When I've bought and sold property in the past, my aunt, a licensed salesperson, usually handles the transaction at my end; I couldn't even tell you the name of the broker, except that it was handled by Coldwell Banker.
Other than having their contracts reviewed and signed off on by their broker, they have all the rights and responsiblites as a broker. And even licensed brokers who work in an office usually get their contracts reviewed and signed off by the head broker in the office, or their assistant manager.
For that reason, many of the top selling and most experienced agents do NOT have a broker's license (I didn't and I was a top agent for almost 30 years off and on) since unless you own your own firm and need one, it really doesn't serve any real world purpose to have one.
However, I should point out that clerks and paralegals have taken on an increasingly important role in law offices, one that he perhaps underestimates. I happen to practice in an area of law, bankruptcy, in which most of the heavy lifting in representing a client is done by paralegals. That area of law is particularly paper-intensive, so the responsibilities of obtaining information from clients, filling out forms, and arranging pleadings for filing are almost entirely done by non-professionals. The attorney's job has become focused on reviewing (and signing off on) the paperwork, meeting with the client at the initial stages of the case, and appearing in court when necessary.
In fact, in larger firms, some paralegals and clerks become even more important than the associates they assist. Because of the fact that, as far as clients are concerned, there is no distinction between lawyer and clerk, it is especially important for the lawyer to perform his supervisorial responsibilities. I believe that the earlier analogy remains apt, at least in this limited way.
June 22, 2005
June 21, 2005
“We can’t say too much about what we do,” MZM spokeswoman Karen Theobald said, “but we can talk about our employees.” Community involvement is a part of the company’s philosophy, carried out through charitable causes, social events and political donations. The firm prides itself on being “patriotic,” Theobald said. [emphasis added]-Charlottesville[VA] Daily Progress, May 23, 2005, on the local philanthropic dynamo that is MZM.
In the interest of full disclosure, I, too, shorted the market three years ago, when I decided to cash in the equity in my Woodland Hills condo. The place had more than doubled in value over three years, we were supposedly on the verge then of a bankruptcy reform measure that would kill the economy, and I couldn't imagine that the bubble could last much longer....
FWIW, Rep. Cunningham is the chief House sponsor of the amendment to ban flag burning.
June 20, 2005
UPDATE [6/21]: In fact, MZM was the largest single contributor to both Harris and Rep. Virgil Goode (R-VA) in the last election cycle (but, interestingly, not to Cunningham). A public watchdog filed a complaint today against MZM and Mitchell Wade with the F.E.C.
June 19, 2005
And so it is with the family friend and retainer of Congressman Randy "Duke" Cunningham, Elizabeth Todd. Those of you who have visited Talking Points Memo recently may have heard the name in connection with her role in the mysterious sale of his home two years ago to a defense contractor, Mitchell Wade, on whose yacht the GOP Congressman lives while in Washington. As you may know, Mr. Wade purchased his friend's home, in a straight cash transaction, for $1.675 million; Mr. Wade then waited several months to resell the property for $975,000, a loss of almost 42%. Even in this inflated market, that whole transaction seemed rather unseemly. Ms. Todd provided the comps for the sale that are now under scrutiny by the FBI.
As the San Diego Union-Tribune pointed out a couple of days ago, Ms. Todd has been licensed by the state since April, 2002, and her subsequent sale of a home to Representative Cunningham the following year was her first-ever deal. But what the article only mentions in passing is that, in fact, Elizabeth Todd is not a licensed real estate broker, at least according to the state. She is a licensed salesperson.
The difference between the two licenses is enormous. A broker must have at least two years of real estate experience, take numorous college-level courses and pass a rigorous exam to be licensed. A salesperson, on the other hand, may have no experience, needs to pass only three courses and a relatively simple exam, but must work under the supervision of a broker in any deal in which she participates. In other words, her position is equivalent to that of a paralegal or clerk at a law office.
So anything she did concerning the sale of the original Cunningham manse, including providing comps, would have to be first vetted by someone else, a broker (state records indicate that she is employed by The Willis Allen Co., whose CEO, Andrew Nelson, contributed over $15 grand to GOP causes (incl. the Duke) in the last election cycle). Maybe that will exonerate her, but, in any event, the plot thickens....
So is it a big deal? According to the blogger who "broke" this story, Captain's Quarters,
...a lack of protest from Downing Street after being asked to authenticate retyped copies of alleged minutes of secret meetings does NOT constitute verification. The same exact argument came up with the Killian memos in Rathergate and the Newsweek Qu'ran-flushing report last month. In both cases, the documents or sources turned out to be fakes. It's the reporters' job to provide verification, not simply a demurral by officials to opine on their authenticity. If that isn't obvious, then centuries of evidentiary procedure in American and English common law have gone for naught, as well as traditions of journalistic responsibility and professionalism. After all, this argument just means that reporters can type out anything they like and the burden of proof shifts from the accuser to the accused in proving them false -- hardly the process endorsed in libel and slander cases in the US, at least. [emphasis added]It should be obvious why that argument doesn't hold water. The legal standards in a civil or criminal case must necessarily be more stringent than the standards the rest of society uses in its daily life. To hold someone liable for a tort such as defamation, or to convict a person of a crime, we require that the rules of evidence be more strict and exacting. Such things as the Hearsay Rule, the Best Evidence Rule, and the presumption of innocence burden trial attorneys in order to lessen the possibility that the wrong person gets convicted.
But those aren't the standards the rest of us live by. Michael Jackson should be presumed innocent by his jurors when he's being tried by the state for pedophilia, but that's not the standard a mother of a twelve-year old should use when deciding whether to let her son attend a sleepover at the Neverland Ranch. If Tony Blair ever is indicted for war crimes, or if Congress moves to impeach Bush based on the DSM, than of course the originals must be introduced as evidence (that is, if Bush or his English bitch ever decide to challenge their authenticity), and any hearsay issues will have to be dealt with by the prosecution. But that doesn't mean the rest of us have to give them a free pass in the meantime. [link via Kevin Drum]
June 18, 2005
BTW, the oft-mentioned chart relating home values, bankruptcy filings and voting behavior in the 2004 Presidential race is here. Have fun with it. My previous YBK posts are here, here and here.
When you read some of the graphic descriptions of what has occurred here -- I almost hesitate to put them in the record, and yet they have to be added to this debate. Let me read to you what one FBI agent saw. And I quote from his report:Again, the critical question to ask is whether this sort of treatment is closer to what the Nazis did to P.O.W.'s during WWII, or to what we expect the behaviour of Americans to be, based on our own ideals and principals. If you accept the actions at Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib as appropriate, even desirable, during a state of "war", than Osama bin Laden has truly won.
"On a couple of occasions, I entered interview rooms to find a detainee chained hand and foot in a fetal position to the floor, with no chair, food or water. Most times they urinated or defecated on themselves, and had been left there for 18-24 hours or more. On one occasion, the air conditioning had been turned down so far and the temperature was so cold in the room, that the barefooted detainee was shaking with cold....On another occasion, the [air conditioner] had been turned off, making the temperature in the unventilated room well over 100 degrees. The detainee was almost unconscious on the floor, with a pile of hair next to him. He had apparently been literally pulling his hair out throughout the night. On another occasion, not only was the temperature unbearably hot, but extremely loud rap music was being played in the room, and had been since the day before, with the detainee chained hand and foot in the fetal position on the tile floor."
If I read this to you and did not tell you that it was an FBI agent describing what Americans had done to prisoners in their control, you would most certainly believe this must have been done by Nazis, Soviets in their gulags, or some mad regime -- Pol Pot or others -- that had no concern for human beings. Sadly, that is not the case. This was the action of Americans in the treatment of their prisoners.
Well, he gets out of it in terms of the fact that there's an allegation of mistreatment. But what the FBI memo alleges, and it is an allegation, is, you know, would be considered a day at the beach in the Soviet gulag or Nazi...I mean, what was so horrific in the memo, and I'm not saying, you know, there aren't legitimate questions there, is that someone is chained to a floor and forced to defecate on themselves, and has loud rock music playing. Excuse me? I mean, you know, Auschwitz? Bergen Belsen? The Soviet gulag? I think they would have been very happy to be allowed to defecate on themselves.--Chris Wallace, Fox News (emphasis mine, with link via Radioblogger), on Senator Durbin's speech criticizing human rights abuses at G-mo. Note in particular Mr. Wallace's initial understanding that Pol Pot and the Killing Fields occurred in Thailand.
June 17, 2005
June 16, 2005
"Is there any idea how long a 'last throe' lasts for?"--ABC White House Correspondent Terry Moran, trying to pin down the oleaginous Scott McClellan on the "waning" strength of the Iraqi Insurgency.
June 15, 2005
The increase in May has been by far the most telling number. Traditionally, March and April tend to busy months for bankruptcy attorneys, as debtors begin to take account of their finances after the Christmas season, but then work slackens off as we move toward the middle of the year. This year, the preliminary figures indicate that May was even busier than March or April, which is almost unheard of in bankruptcy court. Unless the rate of filings begins to decline as we enter the summer, we could be in for an explosive situation come September and October, before the measure takes effect.
The Democratic Party has become far too complacent in recent years, far too willing to appease Big Business and Big Religion, and it hasn't translated into wins on the only scoreboard that matters. Dean, with his Tourette's mannerisms and rhetorical shtick, gives the party a long-overdue chance to finally have a "Sista Souljah" moment with its decrepit neo-liberal/DLC wing. Since we're going to be in the minority for awhile, it's a good idea to have someone leading the charge whom you just know everyone else is going to be paying attention, for better or worse.
June 14, 2005
June 13, 2005
But there's an even stronger correllation between a robust housing market and Democratic voting patterns. In fact, the correllation gets stronger the further back you go in time. While there are a handful of Blue States in the third quartile of the housing market for 2004, and only one (Michigan) near the bottom, only one Blue State (Michigan, again) was in the lower half from 2000-2004. Going back even further in time, every state (and the District of Columbia) that voted for John Kerry last year, without exception, was among the top 24 states in the country in terms of the increase in residential property values since 1980. The 27 states with the lowest rate of increase, again without exception, voted for George Bush. Only four Red States (Virginia, Florida, Nevada and Colorado), placed in the Booming 24, and Kerry was competitive in each of those states.
I don't know what it all means, but I thought I'd share that with you.
UPDATE [7/1]: Here's the chart I was referring to in the above post.
UPDATE [7/3]: Further musings on the subject, here.
Més que -- un blog 